Why Is New York City Planning to Sell and Shrink Its Libraries?

Defend our libraries, don't defund them. . . . . fund 'em, don't plunder 'em

Mayor Bloomberg defunded New York libraries at a time of increasing public use, population growth and increased city wealth, shrinking our library system to create real estate deals for wealthy real estate developers at a time of cutbacks in education and escalating disparities in opportunity. It’s an unjust and shortsighted plan that will ultimately hurt New York City’s economy and competitiveness.

It should NOT be adopted by those we have now elected to pursue better policies.

Friday, October 30, 2015

Letters To New York City Planning Commissioners Requesting Recusals With Respect To Vote on Proposed Sale and Shrinkage of Brooklyn Heights Library

Below is a letter from Citizens Defending Libraries that was delivered today to the New York City planning commissioners that have calendared a vote for this coming Monday, November 2nd on whether to approve the sale and drastic shrinkage of the Brooklyn Heights Library, the central destination library in Downtown Brooklyn.

The letter requesting that a number of the planning commissioners recuse themselves, based on conflicts of interest, from the precedent setting vote on whether to sell off this important and valuable public asset, was delivered with another open letter specifically to Commissioner Cheryl Cohen Effron about her vote and influences that exist to affect it.  See: Friday, October 30, 2015, Open Letter To NYC Planning Commissioner Cheryl Cohen Effron Respecting Her Vote About Selling & Shrinking the Brooklyn Heights Library, Other Libraries The Revson Foundation, Center for an Urban Future, And More.

Also delivered to the commissioners today was another letter similarly requesting recusal of commissioners: See the letter below it from Laurie Frey on which Citizens Defending Libraries was copied.

The commissioners took oral testimony about the proposed sale on September 22nd and have since further discussed the proposal a number of times and received additional testimony about the proposal.  See: Report on Tuesday, September 22nd City Planning Commission Hearing On Proposed Sale and Shrinkage of Plus Testimony of Citizens Defending Libraries (it includes links to video).

Note: As the commissioners receive physical copies of their correspondence (submission of fifteen copies is required) the letters they received di not include hyper-links.  Links have been add below for the web reader's convenience.

Letter New York City Planning Commissioners Requesting Recusals (from Citizens Defending Libraries)

October 30, 2015

City Planning Commission
22 Reade Street
New York, NY 10007
Attn: Yvette V. Gruel
- (212) 720-3370 -

Re: Submission of supplemental testimony against the proposed sale and drastic shrinkage of the Brooklyn Heights Library, Brooklyn’s central destination library in Downtown Brooklyn. (ULURP C15039 PPK - Oral testimony taken by Commissioners on September 22, 2015)

Dear City Planning Commission:

Selling a very important and valuable public asset like the Brooklyn’s downtown central destination library at 280 Cadman Plaza, setting an extraordinary precedent in the process, should not be done by City Planning Commissioners who are not free from conflicts of interests that will affect the careful balancing of the judgments they must make.  Accordingly, we ask again that all New York City Planning Commissioners who have conflicts of interest recuse themselves.

Two commissioners have already recused themselves (we think very properly):  Michelle de la Uz and Joseph Douek.

We think there is ample evidence however that the commissioners have heretofore given insufficient examination to the need of other commissioners to also recuse themselves.  We further question the downplaying of matters involved in connection with the decisions that would otherwise appropriately highlight the need for commissioners to recuse themselves.

For instance, why in a transaction where the transfer of development rights must involve negotiation, modification and signing of agreements with Forest City Ratner does it appear that all such therefore appropriate references to Forest City Ratner have been scrupulous expunged from the applicant’s package and the materials being presented and certified?

Likewise, why would all the approvals authorizing city officials to take the significant actions with respect to Forest City Ratner by changing the terms of the special permit for the zoning and development rights be turned into a consent item on the commissioners’ agenda, side-stepping a direct affirmative vote and discussion with the substitution of an unaccountable, presumed and automatic vote?

This chosen procedural evasion wounds the public even more because it means that the commissioners will similarly side-step and not vote forthrightly and out in the open about whether public space and parkland at the north end of the library should be eliminated.  That parkland and open space is protected by the terms of the same special permit  Because of the inscription to be found there we call that park in question (funded by charitable donations specifically raised for it) Truth Park.”  That means the irony is that via this procedural maneuver the elimination of “Truth Park” will take place secretly in the shadows.  Could anything be more symbolically fitting?

We believe that with appropriate consideration, which we hereby request, the following commissioners likely have conflicts of interest requiring them to also recuse themselves:
    1.    Commission Chair Carl Weisbrod: For the reasons stated in our prior testimony concerning the involvement of the Episcopal Diocese of New York in real estate matters relating to the sale of New York City Libraries and also because he is a former president of one of the co-applicants, specifically the NYCEDC, and because we understand, that during his tenure at EDC as president the high profile deal with Forest City Ratner modification of which is now before the board for approval, was put into place.
    2.    Kenneth J. Knuckles, Esq: Because of business relationships with Forest City Ratner.
    3.    Irwin G. Cantor, P.E: Because of business relationships with Forest City Ratner and because of the Tishman Speyer relationship to the contemporaneously planned selling of the Donnell Library using the same model as this proposed Brooklyn Heights transaction now before the commissioner with an overlap of people involved behind the scenes.
    4.    Cheryl Cohen Effron: Because of her relationships with those selling and promoting the sale of libraries, including the Offensends, Sharon Greenberger, the library heads, including BPL president Linda Johnson (president of one of the co-applicants) and the Center for an Urban Future and Commissioner Effron’s simultaneous active involvement with libraries and library policy together with her board membership on the Revson Foundation which has been funding the efforts of various different entities that promote library sales.
    5.    Richard W. Eaddy: Because of business relationships with Forest City Ratner.
    6.    Orlando Marín: Because of professional relationships with the Bluestone Organization (at whose office he sometimes answers the phone): Bluestone is a partner with The Hudson Companies, a co-applicant, in the Gowanus Green project.
    7.    Larisa Ortiz: Because one of the co-applicants, the NYC Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC), is her client.
We thank the commissioners in advance for the attention we feel this deserves and pray they will do the right thing.

                            Sincerely,

                            Michael D. D. White
                            Citizens Defending Libraries

* * *  *

Letter New York City Planning Commissioners Requesting Recusals (from Laurie Frey)




Click to enlarge



October 30, 2015

Via Hand Delivery

The City Planning Commission of
The City of New York
22 Reade Street
New York, New York 10007
Re:   ULURP Application M860392AZSK, 150399PPK, I50400PQK Brooklyn Heights Library, Brooklyn Borough, Block 239, Lot 16
Dear Commissioners,

I write with regard to the above-referenced land review application. Based on a review of the public record, the Commissioners need to ensure they will avoid the appearance of impropriety with regard to potential conflicts of interest. Commissioners De La Uz and Douek have already recused themselves, yet others also appear to have a reason for recusal. Commissioners who have, have had or potentially will have (again) a business or client relationship with any party or entity interested in the proposed sale of the Brooklyn Heights Library should tender a recusal.

The Commissioners of course know they are obligated to avoid the appearance that their public action will benefit their private interests. In this instance, however, it may not be obvious which corporate entities will potentially benefit from approval of the application. For example, documents filed with the NYC Department of Finance but not included in the application reveal that the property interest attaching to the adjacent Lot 1 (which constitutes a merged zoning lot with the subject parcel, Lot 16) accrues to the Forest City Ratner Companies, the long-term ground leaseholder. As a party financially interested in the existing zoning lot merger and potentially in the anticipated new merger agreement which will be executed if the library parcel is sold, Forest City Ratner will potentially realize a benefit if the application is approved and the project goes forward.

Commissioners are Obliged to Avoid the Appearance of Impropriety

Commissioners Knuckles, Cantor and Eaddy and/or partners in their various firms have a previously established business relationship with Forest City Ratner. Commissioner Knuckles's development corporation, the Upper Manhattan Empowerment Zone, has been involved with Forest City Ratner in Harlem real estate development, and Commissioner Cantor's firm was involved with Forest City Ratner in the 8 Spruce Street project in Manhattan. Commissioner Eaddy's firm, Savills Studley, has negotiated with Forest City Ratner on behalf of Savills Studley's client(s). The Commissioners involved with firms doing business with Forest City Ratner should, in good faith, recuse themselves.

Similarly, Commissioner Ortiz's private firm, Larissa Ortiz Associates, lists one of the co-applicants of the above-referenced application, the NYC Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC), as a "Select Client." The NYCEDC also has a property interest in merged Lots 1 and 16 as a long-term leaseholder, like Forest City Ratner.

Commissioner Marin's professional association with the Bluestone Organization presents a potential conflict of interest. Bluestone is a partner with The Hudson Companies (in another Brooklyn project, Gowanus Green), and the NYCEDC has selected The Hudson Companies to develop the Brooklyn Heights Library parcel if the Commission approves the disposition. The Hudson Companies' subsidiary, Cadman Associates, LLC, is a co-applicant.

Additionally, Commissioner Effron is listed as a member of the Board of Directors of the Revson Foundation, a private foundation having a direct financial relationship through its grants program with another co-applicant, the Brooklyn Public Library.

To avoid an appearance of impropriety, the Commissioners associated with private firms doing business with any one of the co-applicants or any one of the parties interested in the subject property—including Forest City Ratner, The Hudson Companies, the NYCEDC, and the Brooklyn Public Library—should recuse themselves from taking action on the disposition of the Brooklyn Heights Library.

The Impartiality of the Chair Must be Preserved


This application also highlights the need to preserve the impartiality of the Chair. Chairman Weisbrod is the former NYCEDC President. During Chairman Weisbrod's tenure at the NYCEDC, the subject property was before the City Planning Commission with regard to a special permit applying to the merged Lots 1 and 16, and public officers are prohibited from taking action on projects they worked on during their previous employment.

More to the point, the Lot 16 deed will be conveyed to the NYCEDC (albeit via a shell corporation, the NYC Land Development Corporation) if the Commission approves the proposed disposition. Chairman Weisbrod will be put in the uncomfortable position of appearing to use his public office to convey a parcel of valuable public land, currently valued at $52 million, to his former employer.

The concerns in this letter are raised based on various online resources which may or may not be completely accurate. The Commissioners have a better knowledge regarding their own potential conflicting interests. As a concerned citizen, I urge the Commissioners to provide the above-indicated recusals to ensure the highest in public integrity. The Commission is obliged to—and must—only take action which is untainted by any appearances of impropriety, if the already fragile public trust in government action is to be upheld.

Sincerely,

Ms. Laurie Frey
xxx West xxth Street
New York, NY 10025

New York, New York
Dated: October 30, 2015

cc:     Hon. Bill de Blasio, Mayor
         Hon. Letitia James, Public Advocate
         Hon. Eric Adams, Brooklyn Borough President
         NYC Conflicts of Interest Board
         Brooklyn Borough Board
         Brooklyn Community Board 2
         Citizens Defending Libraries

Commissioners Knuckles alongside Forest City Ratner.'s representative at their groundbreaking for a Harlem real estate development
Forest City ratnre's building?  Yes.  And there is Commissioners Cantor's name.

Saturday, October 10, 2015

PHOTO & VIDEO GALLERY: October 10, 2015 Libraries In Crisis!: An Evening of Theater and Comedy

Our program for the evening
On Saturday, October 10, 2015 Citizens Defending Libraries and the Mother Theater Project presented an evening of theatrical readings, "Libraries In Crisis!: An Evening of Theater and Comedy."  Here is a video and photo gallery of that event.

This page will be updated.
Libraries In Crisis!: An Evening of Theater and Comedy Program
    1.    Songs by Judy Gorman
    2.    “A Library Story” by Rudy Gray, directed by Susan Izatt*
        a.    Sonya. . . . . Colleen Kennedy*
        b.    Lance. . . . . John Marshal
    3.    “Night of the Walking Library Patrons” by David Schmitt, directed by Susan Izatt*
        a.    Bob. . . . . . . . . .John Marshall
        b.    Patron. . . . . . . .Paul Eisemann
        c.    Miles. . . . . . . . Mike Jankowitz
        d.    Mover . . . . . . .Paul Eisemann
        e.    Victor. . . . . . .  James Nugent*
        f.    Diane . . . . . . .  Colleen Kennedy*
        g.    Anxious man. . .Paul Eisemann
        h.    Ritchie. . . . . .. . Tim Fogliano
        i.    Russian man. . . Paul Eisemann
    4.    “Plan For A Library” by Rudy Gray, directed by Susan Izatt*
        a.    Pete. . . . . .. . . . .Tim Fogliano
        b.    Denton. . . . . . . .Paul Eisemann
    5.    “Of Mice and Books” by Bob Manus, directed by  by David Schmitt
        a.    George. . . . . .. . Bob Manus*
        b.    Aldo. . . . . . . . . .Ron Hirt

         INTERMISSION (and a commercial break brought to you by the Ad Council)

    6.    “The Francis Keally Song,” written and performed by Marilyn Berkon
    7.    “Dinosaurs” by Stanley W. Hathaway
        a.    Josh. . . . . .. . Tim Fogliano
        b.    Amani. . . . . .Rory Clark
    8.    “University of the People” (based on a true story) by Allan Lefcowitz, directed by Jane Ann Fox
        a.    Clarice Davis. . . . . . . . .Colleen Kennedy*
        b.    K-T Brady. . . .. . . . . . . . Laurel Lockhart*
        c.    Aristotle Kyrgios. . . . . . .  James Nugent*
    9.    “Got Books?” by Michael D. D. White, directed by Mike Jankowitz
        a.    A man . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .Tim Fogliano
        b.    Voice occupying library. . . . .Paul Eisemann
    10.    Brief discussion after the show

    List of the evening’s performers, directors and playwrights


 Marilyn Berkon- Song writer
 Paul Eisemann- Actor
 Tim Fogliano- Actor
 Jane Ann Fox- Director
 Judy Gorman- Singer, Song-writer
 Rudy Gray- Playwright
 Stanley W. Hathaway- Playwright
 Ron Hirt- Actor
 Susan Izatt*- Director
 Mike Jankowitz*- Actor & Director
 Colleen Kennedy*- Actor
 Allan Lefcowitz- Playwright
 Laurel Lockhart*- Actor
 Bob Manus*- Actor & Playwright
 John Marshal- Actor
 James Nugent*- Actor
 David Schmitt*- Playwright & Director
 Michael D. D. White- Playwright

* Denotes members of Actors Equity Association  
We wish to specially thank Coco and Bruce Wilde of First Acoustics,  Dawn Brekke, and Times Square Playwrights for the special and generous contributions helping to make this evening happen
 
Judy Gorman introduces the show musically with three songs, one about libraries written specially for the evening.


“A Library Story” with Colleen Kennedy and John Marshal




“Night of the Walking Library Patrons” with Mike Jankowitz forground


“Plan For A Library” with Tim Fogliano (left) and Paul Eisemann (right)


“Of Mice and Books” with Bob Manus* 9left and Ron Hirt (right)





















Commercial Break: These Books Aren't Available Anymore- FBI In Your Living Room, 2002 Ad Council spot about libraries and American Freedom.
Marilyn Berkon signs "The Francis Keally Song" her own composition


“Dinosaurs”with Tim Fogliano (left) and Rory Clark (right)




“University of the People” with Colleen Kennedy* (left), James Nugent*(center) and Laurel Lockhart* (right)

“Got Books?” with Tim Fogliano

Tuesday, September 29, 2015

Mayor de Blasio Makes His First Three Trustee Appointments To The Board of Brooklyn Public Library

At the Tuesday, September 29, 2015 Brooklyn Public Library Trustees meeting it was announced that Mayor Bill de Blasio had made his first three appointments of trustees to the board of the Brooklyn Public Library.  Two of the appointments were reportedly finalized the day before the meeting.

This information is not yet up on the Brooklyn Public Library's website, nor does there appear to be any release of this information from the Mayor's office yet.

Two of the new trustees are Rachel Lauter and Patrick Train Gutiérrez.  The third, with only her first name referred to in the information given at the Tuesday, appears likely to be Roseann Paradiso Fodera.*
(*  As of the BPL finally posting an update to its trustee list sometime before December 28, 2015, it is confirmed that Ms. Fodera was correctly identified here as this new trustee.  At the December 15, 2015 BPL trustees meeting- where several other revelations were made- the appointment of another new trustee, Blake Walters Foote, also, very relevantly, on the board of the Center for an Urban Future was announced but is not yet posted as of December 28, 2015.)
Here is more information.

Ex-officio trustee Rachel Lauter

One trustee appointed is the Mayor's new ex-officio appointee.  De Blasio has appointed his new appointments secretary (a powerful and key administration position) Rachel Lauter, who has served as appointments secretary for de Blasio since this spring.  Here is more information about her from the April press release announcing her appointment.
Mayor de Blasio Names Rachel Lauter as Director of The Mayor's Office of Appointments

April 7, 2015

NEW YORK - Mayor Bill de Blasio today named Rachel Lauter as the Director of the Mayor's Office of Appointments. Lauter previously served in the Mayor's Office as Counsel for City Legislative Affairs.

"Rachel brings years of experience in public service and a record of success in this administration. She understands firsthand our commitment to building an administration that boasts diversity and talent. She is an excellent choice to help us promote equity, opportunity and excellence in City government," said Mayor Bill de Blasio.

The Mayor's Office of Appointments serves a critical role by recruiting top talent for over 700 discretionary appointment positions at City agencies, mayoral corporations, and commissions. The Office of Appointments focuses on senior-level appointments that represent substantial policy-making and decision-making authority within City government, such as Commissioner, Deputy Commissioner and Associate Commissioner. Additionally, the Office develops recommendations for mayoral board appointments for over 200 city boards and commissions, which execute important decisions in connection with city infrastructure, culture and community priorities.

About Rachel Lauter:

Rachel Lauter previously served as Counsel for City Legislative Affairs. She joined the Mayor's Office in the first month of the de Blasio Administration as an attorney in the Office of Appointments. Prior to joining the de Blasio administration, she served as Assistant Counsel to Governor Andrew Cuomo and clerked for the Honorable Paul G. Gardephe in the Southern District of New York. Lauter is co-founder of the New Kings Democrats, a local Brooklyn-based political club. She began her career in New York City government as a New York City Urban Fellow. She is a graduate of Brown University and Harvard Law School, where she served as President of the Harvard Legal Aid Bureau, the oldest student-run legal services provider in the country.
Patrick Train Gutiérrez

The next new de Blasio appointee, a regular mayoral appointment, is Patrick Train Gutiérrez who managed to make the September 29th meeting.  Patrick Train Gutiérrez (or Patrick Alan Train-Gutiérrez) is a lawyer who does intellectual property and other litigation at Kaplan Landau LLP, and whose wife (Magda Jimenez Train), also a lawyer is former legal partner and long-time friend (along with her husband of current BPL Chairman Nicholas Gravante (Boise Shiller and Flexner).  She is now working in-house at Barclays as Director, Litigation, Investigations and Enforcement.  Gravante told the BPL trustees that he hoped that Magda's contacts at Barclays (a legally troubled bank) would serve the BPL well.

Roseann Paradiso Fodera

Only the first name, Roseann, of the third trustee was given last night along with the description of her as a lawyer who is a friend of Chairman Gravante’s and, who living in Bay Ridge and practices with her lawyer husband, has been a supporter of the library.  This new trustee is probably Roseann Paradiso or Paradiso-Fodera married to Richard Fodera.  If this guess about Fodera is not correct we will provide aan updating correction when we know.

These appointments come at a time when Mayor de Blasio is not following through on his campaign promise to insist on transparency from the BPL board (NYPL board also) and not to sell waste valuable public assets with an ill-advised sale and shrinkage of the Brooklyn Heights central downtown destination and other NYC libraries.